The expat’s guide to Singlish

Singlish, or Singaporean English, is a unique blend of English with influences from Malay, Chinese dialects, and Tamil. It’s widely spoken in Singapore and adds a colorful twist to everyday conversations. Here’s a guide to some common Singlish phrases:

Common Singlish Phrases

  1. Lah: Used to emphasize a point.

    • Example: “Don’t worry lah, everything will be fine.”

  2. Lor: Used to indicate resignation or agreement.

    • Example: “If you say so lor.”

  3. Leh: Used to soften a statement or make it more persuasive.

    • Example: “Can you help me leh?”

  4. Aiyoh: An expression of surprise or frustration.

    • Example: “Aiyoh, why did you do that?”

  5. Alamak: Equivalent to “oh my gosh” or “oh no.”

    • Example: “Alamak, I forgot my keys!”

  6. Bo jio: Hokkien for not getting an invitation.

    • Example: “You went to the party? Bo jio!”

  7. Chope: To reserve a place or call dibs.

    • Example: “Can you chope a seat for me?”

  8. Kiasu: Describes someone who is afraid to lose out.

    • Example: “He’s so kiasu, always trying to be first.”

  9. Paiseh: Feeling embarrassed or shy.

    • Example: “Paiseh, I didn’t mean to bump into you.”

  10. Shiok: Used to describe something very enjoyable or delicious.

    • Example: “This food is so shiok!”

  11. Catch no ball: To be clueless or not understand something.

    • Example: “I catch no ball in this meeting.”

  12. Sian: Feeling bored or tired.

    • Example: “I’m so sian today.”

  13. Kaypoh: Being nosy or a busybody.

    • Example: “Stop being so kaypoh!”

  14. Jialat: Describes a bad situation.

    • Example: “This project is jialat, so many problems.”

  15. Agak agak: To estimate roughly.

    • Example: “How much sugar to add? Just agak agak.”

Tips for Using Singlish

  • Context is Key: Singlish is often used in informal settings among friends and family.

  • Tone Matters: The tone and context can change the meaning of a phrase.

  • Mix and Match: Feel free to mix Singlish with standard English for a more authentic feel.

Singlish is a fun and expressive way to communicate, reflecting Singapore’s multicultural heritage. Give it a try and you’ll be chatting like a local in no time!

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